In a closely contested election, Masood Pezeskhian has been elected as Iran's 9th President, defeating Saeed Jalili by 30 lakh votes.
Election Details and Voter Turnout
The second phase of voting took place on July 5, with nearly 3 crore Iranians casting their votes. Pezeskhian secured 1 crore 64 lakh votes, while Jalili garnered 1 crore 36 lakh votes.
Background and Presidential System of Iran
Iran's presidential elections are governed by a unique system where candidates are vetted by the Guardian Council. After no candidate secured a majority in the first phase, a runoff between the top two contenders was held to determine the winner.
Pezeskhian's Journey and Political Views
Born in 1954, Masood Pezeskhian entered politics after personal tragedy, becoming a prominent figure in Iranian politics. He advocates for social reforms and economic policies that support private sector growth.
Views on Domestic and International Policies
Pezeskhian supports economic policies favoring a flourishing private sector and has expressed nuanced views on Iran's foreign relations, particularly regarding Israel and regional conflicts.
International Reactions and Future Outlook
The United States has criticized Iran's election process as not free or fair, indicating no significant change in diplomatic relations post-election. Iran's foreign policy stance is expected to remain unchanged under the new leadership.
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